BMJ · 1983 · 72 citations · 12 references
Autoimmune DiseaseAllergyToxinologyEntomologyImmunologyAllergenVenomicsSpecific Ige AntibodyAnaphylaxisAutoimmunityImmunoglobulin EEleven PatientsDermatologyMedicineComplement ActivationHypersensitivityInsect Sting Allergy
Eleven patients with a history of anaphylaxis, positive reactions to skin tests, and specific IgE antibody to wasp venom underwent hyposensitisation in a six hour procedure. No general reactions occurred. Complement activation and proteinuria could not be shown. The patterns of specific IgE, IgG1, and IgG4 were as described in other procedures--namely, IgE increased sharply and then decreased; IgG1 and IgG4 increased steadily and then decreased--but increase and decrease came earlier. Challenge by a stinging insect at least four weeks after treatment proved complete protection. The skin reactivity two years later showed an unpredictable pattern.
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1980 · 219 citations
Regimens of Hymenoptera Venom Immunotherapy
David B.K. Golden, Martin D. Valentine, Anne Kagey‐Sobotka et al. · Annals of Internal Medicine · 1980 · 168 citations