Journal of the American Statistical Association · 1972 · 62 citations · 15 references
Natural SciencesBiostatisticsPsychometricsStatisticsTest ConstructionHypothesis TestingInferential StatisticsNonparametric StatisticsPower AnalysisRanking TestsStatistical AnalysisAsymptotic TheoryNormal ApproximationPower For Two-sample TestsScale AlternativesTest StatisticTwo-sided TestsWilcoxon Signed-rank Test
Abstract Two-sample tests based on powers of ranks are considered. These tests are asymptotically optimum against either scale or location alternatives for distributions presented in this article. Specific cases among the classes of tests considered here include the Wilcoxon, sum of squared ranks, median, Ansari-Bradley and Mood two-sample rank tests. The quality of the normal approximation for these tests is indicated by obtaining each test statistic's approximate large sample skewness and kurtosis. Asymptotic comparisons are made between selected tests and best tests for detecting scale alternatives, given particular one-sided distributions commonly used in statistics.
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Frank Wilcoxon · Biometrics Bulletin · 1945 · 14.4K citations
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E. L. Lehmann · The Annals of Mathematical Statistics · 1953 · 498 citations · Full text