Archives of Otolaryngology - Head and Neck Surgery · 1989 · 21 citations · 5 references
MedicineOtolaryngologyPlastic SurgeryCraniofacial SurgeryOtolaryngologic SurgerySurgical Anatomy Of The HeadMastoid SurgerySkull Base SurgeryExplorationMastoid PathologyMastoid PneumatizationMastoid Segment AnatomyTympanomastoid Surgery
Spontaneous extracranial pneumatoceles unassociated with trauma are rare. We report a case of spontaneous extracranial mastoid pneumatocele associated with exuberant pneumatization of the calvarium and mastoid. The patient presented with a compressible bulge over the base of the zygoma and superior to the pinna. Surgical exploration demonstrated a large air sac in continuity with nontraumatic bony defects of the tympanosquamous and tympanomastoid sutures.
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PNEUMOCEPHALUS (INTRACRANIAL PENUMATOCELE OR AEROCELE)
WALTER E. DANDY · Archives of Surgery · 1926 · 343 citations
Mastoid Pneumatization in Children at Various Ages
Göran Rubensohn · Acta Oto-Laryngologica · 1965 · 79 citations
L. L. McARTHUR · Journal of the American Medical Association · 1905 · 15 citations