Applied Physics Letters · 2009 · 10 citations · 14 references
EngineeringMaterials EngineeringMaterials ScienceHeat TransferNanomaterialsTransport PhenomenaCarbon NanotubesHeat ConductionMass TransferNanotubesThermal Properties Of MaterialsTransport In Heterogeneous MediaCarbon Nanotube Thermal ConductivityElectrical Conductivity EnhancementPercolationPercolation BehaviorSingle-walled Carbon NanotubesThermal ConductivityThermal Conductivity EnhancementThermal Transport
Thermal properties of pellets composed of carbon nanotubes (CNTs), single-walled or multiple-walled, and potassium bromide have been investigated via photothermal radiometry. Pellets containing 2 wt % CNT show a significant enhancement in thermal conductivity (k) by at least four times. However, when the concentration of a CNT is raised to 3 wt % or higher, a sudden drop in k is observed whereas the electrical conductivity keeps increasing and follows the percolation law. The thermal conductivity data have been modeled and interpreted in terms of a morphological transition between a compacted and an unconsolidated granular media.
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