Journal of Clinical Ultrasound · 2011 · 11 citations · 15 references
MedicineAnatomyObstetricsObstetric UltrasoundPrenatal DiagnosisUltrasonographyDisorders Of Sex DevelopmentPediatric Genital AnomaliesPediatric UltrasoundCongenital Urogenital MalformationsFemale GenitaliaGenital Ambiguity AssessmentGenitalia ExaminationImaging In Genital AnomaliesMale GenitaliaPenoscrotal Conditions
We present the prenatal two- and three-dimensional (3D) ultrasound (US) findings in two cases of severe penoscrotal hypospadias. 3D sonography was used for better definition of ambiguous genitalia. The images were compared with postnatal clinical features. Despite hypospadias being the most common urogenital anomaly of male neonates, the diagnosis is often missed before birth. Performing prenatal ultrasound should include the study of genitals, not only determining the sex.
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Presence of fetal DNA in maternal plasma and serum
Yuk Ming Dennis Lo, Noemi Corbetta, P. Chamberlain et al. · The Lancet · 1997 · 3.1K citations
Marijn M. Brouwers, Wouter F.J. Feitz, L.A.J. Roelofs et al. · European Journal of Pediatrics · 2006 · 151 citations
Urologic Anomalies Associated with Hypospadias
Fuad J. Khuri, Brian Hardy, Bernard M. Churchill · Urologic Clinics of North America · 1981 · 110 citations
Medicine, Endocrinology, Urology +11