Hidden markov model based optical character recognition in the presence of deterministic transformations

A tutorial on hidden Markov models and selected applications in speech recognition

L. R. Rabiner · Proceedings of the IEEE · 1989 · 22.8K citations

Computing, Computer Science, Machine Learning +11

Automatic recognition of keywords in unconstrained speech using hidden Markov models

J. G. Wilpon, L. R. Rabiner, C.-H. Lee et al. · IEEE Transactions on Acoustics Speech and Signal Processing · 1990 · 398 citations

Computing, Computer Science, Computational Linguistics +14

Recognition of Isolated Digits Using Hidden Markov Models With Continuous Mixture Densities

L. R. Rabiner, B.-H. Juang, S. Levinson et al. · AT&T Technical Journal · 1985 · 247 citations

Computing, Computer Science, Computational Linguistics +16

A vectorizer and feature extractor for document recognition

Theo Pavlidis · Computer Vision Graphics and Image Processing · 1986 · 153 citations

Computing, Computer Science, Feature Engineering +13

Omnidocument technologies

Mindy Bokser · Proceedings of the IEEE · 1992 · 137 citations

Computing, Computer Science, Computer Vision +16