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Rate constant for the reaction of atomic chlorine with formaldehyde from 200 to 500 K
28
Citations
23
References
1979
Year
Chemical EngineeringEngineeringPhotochemistryAtmospheric PhotochemistryMechanistic PhotochemistryReaction ProcessRate ConstantStandard DeviationReactivity (Chemistry)ChemistryAtomic ChlorineEnvironmental PhotochemistryAbsolute Rate ConstantChemical Kinetics
The absolute rate constant for the reaction of atomic chlorine with formaldehyde has been measured from 200 to 500 K using the flash photolysis–resonance fluoresence technique. The results were independent of substantial variations in [H2CO], total pressure (Ar) and flash intensity (i.e., initial [Cl]). The rate constant was shown to be invariant with temperature, the best representation for this temperature range being k1= (7.48±0.50) ×10−11 cm3 molecule−1 s−1, where the error is one standard deviation. This result is compared with the only previous determination of k1, which was a relative value obtained at 298 K. The rate constant is theoretically discussed and the potential importance of the reaction in stratospheric chemistry is considered.
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