Assessing cause and effect of multiple stressors on marine systems

The environment and disease: association or causation?

Austin Bradford Hill · Journal of the Royal Society of Medicine · 2015 · 7.3K citations · Full text

Environmental Health, Environmental Epidemiology, Environmental Factors +3

The Environment and Disease: Association or Causation?

Austin Bradford Hill · Proceedings of the Royal Society of Medicine · 1965 · 6.8K citations · Full text

Environmental Health, Environmental Epidemiology, Environmental Factors +3

Integrated biomarker response: A useful tool for ecological risk assessment

Benoı̂t Beliaeff, Thierry Burgeot · Environmental Toxicology and Chemistry · 2002 · 1.2K citations

Environmental Monitoring, Environmental Stress, Ecological Risk Assessment +22

A Framework for Biological Criteria for Florida Streams Using Benthic Macroinvertebrates

Michael T. Barbour, Jeroen Gerritsen, Glenn E. Griffith et al. · Journal of the North American Benthological Society · 1996 · 662 citations

Benthic Community, Biodiversity, Engineering +9

Ecological risk assessment

Choice Reviews Online · 1993 · 468 citations

Risk Assessment, Ecological Risk Assessment, Risk Management +4