2003 · 90 citations · 16 references
ComputingComputer SystemsDigital CommunicationPsychoacousticsReal-time SystemsLip SynchronizationMultimodal Interaction
This paper studies user‑level QoS for multimedia over the Internet and shows that media can compensate for each other perceptually. The authors formulate the mutually compensatory property as a QoS mapping between application‑ and user‑level. They conduct a simple lip‑synchronization experiment to investigate the property. They find that voice and video exhibit a mutually compensatory property within a limited range of application‑level QoS parameters, and that exploiting this property can improve QoS control.
This paper studies user-level (or perceptual) QoS for multimedia applications over the Internet and demonstrates that media can compensate for each other from a perceptual point of view. For this study, we formulate the problem of the mutually compensatory property in terms of QoS mapping relation between application-level and user-level; we then conduct a simple experiment on lip synchronization to investigate the property. As a result, we observe the existence of the mutually compensatory property between voice and video. It is also shown that the property exists within a limited range of combinations of application-level QoS parameters. Furthermore, we point out the advantage of QoS control utilizing the property.
16
Cristina Aurrecoechea, Andrew T. Campbell, Linda Hauw · Multimedia Systems · 1998 · 529 citations
The QOS Broker [distributed multimedia computing]
Klara Nahrstedt, Jonathan M. Smith · IEEE Multimedia · 1995 · 278 citations