Journal of Personality Disorders · 2003 · 103 citations · 23 references
Social SciencesCriminologyPsychologyForensic PsychiatryForensic PsychologyPersonality PsychologyCorrectional PsychiatryCorrectional PsychologyPersonality AssessmentPersonality DisordersPsychopathology AssessmentSex Offender AssessmentCluster C Personality DisordersCriminal PsychologyMajor DepressionPersonality Disorders DiagnosisPsychopathology DevelopmentSchizotypal Personality DisorderSex Offender Classification
The psychopathology and particularly the personality disorders of sex offenders were compared to general inmates of the Colorado Department of Corrections. Using the MCMI-III (Millon, 1994, 1997), sex offenders in general were found to have more varied types of personalities than general population inmates. Specifically, they were more schizoid, avoidant, depressive, dependent, self-defeating, and schizotypal. General population inmates had the more classically criminal personality characteristics of antisocial, narcissistic, and sadistic. Multivariate analysis showed the Dependent, Narcissistic, Antisocial, and Schizotypal scales to be the most differentiating. Sex offenders were also found to have more affective psychopathology such as anxiety, dysthymia, PTSD, and major depression. A similar trend was found when comparing child molesters to rapists. The child molesters were more neurotic, affective, and socially impaired than the rapists. Multivariate analysis showed the Dependent scale to be the most important in differentiating these two types of sex offenders.
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The Origins of Sexual Offending
William L. Marshall, Liam E. Marshall · Trauma Violence & Abuse · 2000 · 240 citations
Attachment Style and Intimacy Deficits in Sexual Offenders: A Theoretical Framework
Tony Ward, Stephen M. Hudson, William L. Marshall et al. · Sexual Abuse · 1995 · 207 citations