Physical Review Letters · 1966 · 3K citations · 9 references
Natural SciencesAstronomyPhysicsAstrophysicsCosmologyExtragalactic AstronomyContinuum EmissionHigh-energy Astrophysical SourcesHigh-energy AstrophysicsObservational CosmologyCosmic-ray SpectraUltra-high-energy Cosmic Rays
The primary cosmic-ray spectrum has been measured up to an energy of $10^{20}$ eV, and several groups have described projects under development or in mind to investigate the spectrum further, into the energy range $10^{21}-10^{22}$ eV. This note predicts that above $10^{20}$ eV the primary spectrum will steepen abruptly, and the experiments in preparation will at last observe it to have a cosmologically meaningful termination.
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A Measurement of Excess Antenna Temperature at 4080 Mc/s.
A. A. Penzias, R. W. Wilson · The Astrophysical Journal · 1965 · 2.5K citations
R. H. Dicke, P. J. E. Peebles, P. G. Roll et al. · The Astrophysical Journal · 1965 · 718 citations
Opacity of the Universe to High-Energy Photons
Robert J. Gould, Gerald Schréder · Physical Review Letters · 1966 · 314 citations
Natural Sciences, Astronomy, Physics +11