Vertex operators in background fields

Strings in background fields

Curtis G. Callan, Daniel Friedan, Emil J. Martinec et al. · Nuclear Physics B · 1985 · 1.7K citations

Natural Sciences, Physics, Cosmology +15

Strings in Background Fields

Curtis G. Callan · 1989 · 998 citations

Natural Sciences, Physics, Cosmology +15

Effective field theory from quantized strings

E.S. Fradkin, A.A. Tseytlin · Physics Letters B · 1985 · 769 citations · Full text

Natural Sciences, Mathematics, Physics +12

The background field method and the ultraviolet structure of the supersymmetric nonlinear σ-model

Luis Álvarez-Gaumé, Daniel Z. Freedman, Sunil Mukhi · Annals of Physics · 1981 · 573 citations

Natural Sciences, Physics, Mathematical Physics +12

Gauge string fields

Warren Siegel, Barton Zwiebach · Nuclear Physics B · 1986 · 319 citations