Minimal-invasive, video-assisted vein harvesting for cardiac and vascular surgical procedures

Abstract

Harvesting of the saphenous vein is a routine procedure in coronary and peripheral vascular surgery. It is usually performed using a continuous long skin incision. Minor complications are reported in up to 24% (hematoma, wound dehiscence, infection, pain) and major problems necessitating surgical interventions (bleeding, abscess) in less than 1%. These complications lead to a prolonged hospital stay. To reduce these complications we have used a new endoscopic, video-assisted technique in 17 patients. Harvesting of the total length of the saphenous vein is possible with only one 2-3 cm long incision proximally the knee joint. We conclude that this technique is safe, may reduce the morbidity of saphenous vein harvesting and is associated with a perfect cosmetic result.