Multimaterial structural topology optimization with a generalized Cahn–Hilliard model of multiphase transition

Free Energy of a Nonuniform System. I. Interfacial Free Energy

John W. Cahn, J. E. Hilliard · The Journal of Chemical Physics · 1958 · 10.3K citations

Natural Sciences, Chemistry, Physics +17

Generating optimal topologies in structural design using a homogenization method

Martin P. Bendsøe, Noboru Kikuchi · Computer Methods in Applied Mechanics and Engineering · 1988 · 7.3K citations · Full text

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Optimal shape design as a material distribution problem

Martin P. Bendsøe · Structural and Multidisciplinary Optimization · 1989 · 4.4K citations

Architecture, Manufacturing Engineering, Mathematics +12

On spinodal decomposition

John W. Cahn · Acta Metallurgica · 1961 · 3.5K citations

A level set method for structural topology optimization

Michael Yu Wang, Xiaoming Wang, Dongming Guo · Computer Methods in Applied Mechanics and Engineering · 2002 · 3.2K citations

Engineering, Computational Engineering, Mathematics +12