American Sociological Review · 1987 · 1.9K citations · 19 references
Social SciencesSocial PsychologySociologyInterpersonal CommunicationInterpersonal RelationshipsSocial EnvironmentNetwork CentralitySocial Network AnalysisSocial NetworksDiscussion NetworksInterpersonal Communication NetworksPersonal NetworksSocial Interaction NetworksSocial Network StructureSocial Network VariationSubgroup Differences
The study uses the first nationally representative survey network data of Americans. The authors analyze 1985 General Social Survey data to examine Americans’ interpersonal discussion networks. The networks are small, kin‑centered, dense, and homogeneous; network range is largest among young, highly educated, and metropolitan respondents, while sex differences mainly reflect variations in kin versus nonkin composition.
Aspects of interpersonal networks in which Americans discuss important matters are examined using data from the 1985 General Social Survey. These are the first survey network data representative of the American population. The networks are small, kin-centered, relatively dense, and homogeneous in comparison with the sample of respondents. Bivariate examination of subgroup differences by age, education, racelethnicity, sex, and size of place indicates that network range is greatest among the young, the highly educated, and metropolitan residents. Sex differences consist primarily of differences in kin/nonkin composition of networks.
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