Macromolecular Rapid Communications · 1995 · 116 citations · 26 references
EngineeringBiomimetic MaterialsSmart PolymerResponsive PolymersTemperature Sensitive HydrogelsBiomedical EngineeringSoft MatterPolymersHydrogelsRheologyBiophysicsPolymer ChemistryMaterials SciencePolymer HydrogelsNovel Gel DynamicsBiopolymer GelPolymer SolutionPolymer SciencePolymer Gels
Abstract Novel gel systems demonstrating rhythmically pulsatile mechanical motion similar to that of a heartbeat were developed. Self‐oscillations of swelling and deswelling for the polymer hydrogels were realized by coupling pH and temperature sensitive hydrogels with a non‐linear chemical reaction in the external solution media. The novel gel dynamics exhibiting cyclic and rhythmical oscillations may establish a new concept for functional materials that work under dynamic oscillating states.
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Collapse of Gels and the Critical Endpoint
Toyoichi Tanaka · Physical Review Letters · 1978 · 1.6K citations
Engineering, Polyacrylamide Gels, Protein Phase Separation +18
A polymer gel with electrically driven motility
Yoshihito Osada, Hidenori Okuzaki, Hirofumi Hori · Nature · 1992 · 1.3K citations
Phase Transitions in Ionic Gels
Toyoichi Tanaka, David J. Fillmore, Shao-Tang Sun et al. · Physical Review Letters · 1980 · 1.2K citations