A Cationic Rh(III) Complex That Efficiently Catalyzes Hydrogen Isotope Exchange in Hydrosilanes

Jesús Campos, Ana C. Esqueda, Joaquín López‐Serrano, Luis Sánchez, Fernando P. Cossío, Abel de Cózar, Eleuterio Álvarez, Celia Maya, Ernesto Carmona

Journal of the American Chemical Society · 2010 · 67 citations · 21 references

Concepts

Abstract

The synthesis and structural characterization of a mixed-sandwich (η(5)-C(5)Me(5))Rh(III) complex of the cyclometalated phosphine PMeXyl(2) (Xyl = 2,6-C(6)H(3)Me(2)) with unusual κ(4)-P,C,C',C'' coordination (compound 1-BAr(f); BAr(f) = B(3,5-C(6)H(3)(CF(3))(2))(4)) are reported. A reversible κ(4) to κ(2) change in the binding of the chelating phosphine in cation 1(+) induced by dihydrogen and hydrosilanes triggers a highly efficient Si-H/Si-D (or Si-T) exchange applicable to a wide range of hydrosilanes. Catalysis can be carried out in an organic solvent solution or without solvent, with catalyst loadings as low as 0.001 mol %, and the catalyst may be recycled a number of times.

References

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