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Anatomy of a portable digital mediaprocessor
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2004
Year
EngineeringMediaprocessor DesignersMultimedia ProcessorComputer ArchitectureSoftware EngineeringIntegrated CircuitsProcessor ArchitecturePortable Digital MediaprocessorHardware ArchitecturePortable Media SystemsHigh-performance ArchitectureParallel ComputingAudio FunctionalityComputer EngineeringComputer ScienceMicroelectronicsVirtual MemorySystem On ChipTechnologySystem Software
Portable devices equipped with imaging, video, and audio functionality are proliferating rapidly, and manufacturers are shipping hundreds of millions of such devices. A general-purpose processor (GPP) typically consumes tens of watts to nearly a hundred watts, while a high-performance digital still cameras main processor consumes only hundreds of milliwatts to nearly half a watt. Designing a mediaprocessor with performance comparable to that of a GPP at a power budget two orders of magnitude lower and a cost more than an order of magnitude lower poses quite a challenge. To meet requirements and reduce overall system cost, mediaprocessor designers must integrate the device with an extensive set of peripherals. For performance, cost, and power reasons, application-specific integrated circuits have traditionally been the most popular choice for portable media systems. We discuss the architecture of the DM310, a highly integrated portable digital mediaprocessor, manufactured in a 0.13-micron process.