Applied Optics · 1988 · 12 citations · 5 references
Natural SciencesMaterials EngineeringMaterials ScienceOptical MaterialsOpticsPhotonicsElectro-optic EffectsOptical Properties Of SolidsOptical Thin FilmsThin Film Optical PropertiesIsolationIsolatorsOptical IsolatorsOptical Loss MechanismsTemperature DependenceThermal Effects In Photonic DevicesThermal Effects On OpticsThin Film Stability
We have fabricated optical isolators whose temperature dependence of the isolation ratio has a stability of <0.2 dB using (BiLuGd)(3)Fe(5)O(12)/(BiGd)(3)(FeGa)(5)0(12) composite film. It has been confirmed that the temperature-dependent forward loss of the isolators originates from the thermal fluctuation of the absorption peak in the films. We have also evaluated the degradation of the isolation ratio for collimated light depending on the incident angle of the collimated light, the incident position with respect to the optic axis, and the wavelength range needed for practical use.
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Semiconductor laser to single-mode fiber coupler
M. Saruwatari, Kiyoshi Nawata · Applied Optics · 1979 · 186 citations