International Journal of Gynecology & Obstetrics · 2005 · 41 citations · 14 references
PharmacyPharmacotherapyPain MedicinePharmaceutical FormulationTopical PreparationsBacterial Vaginosis TreatmentVaginal Antibacterial Formulations
OBJECTIVE: To evaluate the efficacy of 5% propolis solution in recurrent vaginitis. METHOD: Fifty-four patients with recurrent vaginal infections having undergone at least one cycle of antibiotic treatment were instructed to apply a 5% aqueous propolis solution as a vaginal douche for seven days. Vaginal smears and specific symptoms were evaluated at baseline and 14 days after treatment. Long-term well-being was assessed by telephone interview six months after follow-up. RESULT: At the follow-up, the vaginal smears of 41 patients (75.9%) had improved. Forty-seven patients (87%) reported reliefs concerning at least one complaint. Associated improvement of smear and well-being was observed in 36 women (66.7%). After 6 months, 33 patients (61.1%) were satisfied with their condition without having undergone further treatment. CONCLUSION: Propolis may have a role as an alternative treatment for chronic vaginal infection.
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Propolis: recent advances in chemistry and plant origin
Vassya Bankova, Solange L. de Castro, María Cristina Marcucci · Apidologie · 2000 · 1.3K citations · Full text
Phytochemical compounds involved in the anti-inflammatory effect of propolis extract
Francesca Borrelli, Pasquale Maffia, Luísa Pinto et al. · Fitoterapia · 2002 · 265 citations