Life Disruption, Independence, Satisfaction, and the Consideration of Moving

Abstract

Among a sample of noninstitutionalized elderly, 60% had thought of moving from their present residences. The consideration of moving was moderately associated with the occurrence of major life disruptions and strongly associated with a low level of personal independence and reduced housing and neighborhood satisfaction. Housing and household characteristics generally were not related to the consideration of moving. A causal model is proposed, with major life disruptions viewed as causing a reduction in the level of personal independence, which, in turn, lowers satisfaction and leads to the consideration of moving.