Journal of Cardiovascular Ultrasound · 2010 · 19 citations · 9 references
MedicineCardiologySurgeryCardiothoracic RadiologyCardiothoracic SurgeryClinical CardiologyCardiac Valve SurgeryMitral Valve DiseaseMitral Valve InterventionSurgical Valve ReplacementAtrial StructuresCalcificationLeft Atrial EnlargementMitral Valve CalcificationSurgical Mitral Valve ReplacementValvular Calcification
Calcification of the left atrium can be observed in patients with a long-lasting rheumatic heart disease. However, massive calcification of the atrial wall, so called porcelain or coconut atrium is very rare and has been generally reported only as incidental radiographic findings. We report a case of massive and firm calcifications at the left atrium in patient who underwent mitral valve replacement.
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Massive calcification of the left atrium: Surgical implications
José Luis Vallejo, Carlos Merino, José María González‐Santos et al. · The Annals of Thoracic Surgery · 1995 · 44 citations
Medicine, Cardiology, Surgery +11
Coconut atrium: transmural calcification of the entire left atrium.
C Del Campo, P Weinstein, C Kunnelis et al. · PubMed · 2000 · 27 citations · Full text
Medicine, Cardiology, Surgery +14
Giant right atrium in rheumatic mitral stenosis
William C. Roberts, J. O’Neal Humphries, Andrew G. Morrow · American Heart Journal · 1970 · 22 citations
Medicine, Cardiology, Surgery +10