Application of Modular Construction in High-Rise Buildings

TLDR

Modular construction is widely used in Europe for multi‑story residential buildings. The review demonstrates how the basic cellular approach in modular construction can be applied to a wide range of building forms and heights. The authors present case studies of 12‑, 17‑, and 25‑story modular buildings, offering design and construction information, and discuss sustainability benefits and economics. The studies show that modular structural action influences architectural design concepts, and that combining modules with steel or concrete frames expands design opportunities, especially for mixed‑use commercial and residential buildings.

Abstract

Modular construction is widely used in Europe for multi-story residential buildings. A review of modular technologies is presented, which shows how the basic cellular approach in modular construction may be applied to a wide range of building forms and heights. Case studies on 12-, 17-, and 25-story modular buildings give design and constructional information for these relatively tall buildings. The case studies also show how the structural action of modular systems affects the architectural design concept of the building. The combination of modules with steel or concrete frames increases the range of design opportunities, particularly for mixed-use commercial and residential buildings. An overview of the sustainability benefits and economics of modular construction is presented based on these case studies.