Science · 1992 · 624 citations · 24 references
Life SciencesBiologyMolecular BiologyApoptosisGene ExpressionMolecular PhysiologyApoptosis RegulationApoptotic Signal TransductionApoptotic SignalingBcl-2 Family ProteinsCell DeathProgrammed Cell DeathBcl-2 Protein ExpressionBcl-2 Protein RegulationCell Death RegulatorsProgrammed Cell Death AvoidanceProgrammed Cell Death PathwaysProgrammed Cell Death Regulation
Programmed cell death is a physiological process that eliminates unwanted cells. The bcl-2 gene regulates programmed cell death in mammalian cells, but the way it functions is not known. Expression of the human bcl-2 gene in the nematode Caenorhabditis elegans reduced the number of programmed cell deaths, suggesting that the mechanism of programmed cell death controlled by bcl-2 in humans is the same as that in nematodes.
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The embryonic cell lineage of the nematode Caenorhabditis elegans
John Sulston, Einhard Schierenberg, John G. White et al. · Developmental Biology · 1983 · 4.3K citations
Bcl-2 is an inner mitochondrial membrane protein that blocks programmed cell death
David M. Hockenbery, Gabriel Núñez, Curt Milliman et al. · Nature · 1990 · 3.8K citations