Applied Physics Letters · 2014 · 30 citations · 23 references
Natural SciencesMaterials SciencePhysicsElectronic MaterialsMaterials CharacterizationMaterials PhysicsAmorphous Electronic MaterialsAmorphous MaterialsAmorphous SolidsChalcogenide GlassesGlass MaterialsStress RelaxationAmorphous AlloysAmorphous RegionsResistivityStiffnessStructural Relaxation
Amorphous chalcogenides usually exhibit a resistivity, which increases with age following a power law ρ ∼ tα. Existing theories link this change in amorphous state resistivity to structural relaxation. Here, the impact of fundamental glass properties on resistance drift phenomena in amorphous GexTe1−x networks is studied. Employing Raman spectroscopy, the Maxwell rigidity transition from flexible to stressed rigid is determined to occur in the compositional range 0.250 < xc < 0.265. Stressed rigid glasses (x > 0.265) exhibit rather strong resistance drift, where the drift parameters increase steadily from α = 0.13 for amorphous GeTe to α = 0.29 for compositions near the stiffness threshold xc. On the other hand, the drift parameter in flexible glasses (x < 0.25) decreases with decreasing Ge content x to values as low as α = 0.05. These findings illustrate the strong impact of the stiffness threshold on resistance drift phenomena in chalcogenides.
23
Phase-change materials for rewriteable data storage
Matthias Wuttig, Noboru Yamada · Nature Materials · 2007 · 3.6K citations
Continuous deformations in random networks
M. F. Thorpe · Journal of Non-Crystalline Solids · 1983 · 1.4K citations