Interpretation of bitewing radiographs: Application of the kappa statistic to determine rater agreements

The Measurement of Observer Agreement for Categorical Data

J. Richard Landis, Gary G. Koch · Biometrics · 1977 · 78.9K citations · Full text

Public Health, Biostatistics, Categorical Data Analysis +12

Measuring nominal scale agreement among many raters.

Joseph L. Fleiss · Psychological Bulletin · 1971 · 8.5K citations

Education, Educational Assessment, Educational Measurement +13

Coefficient Kappa: Some Uses, Misuses, and Alternatives

Robert L. Brennan, Dale J. Prediger · Educational and Psychological Measurement · 1981 · 1.5K citations · Full text

Education, Educational Measurement, Item Response Theory +16

Large sample variance of kappa in the case of different sets of raters.

Joseph L. Fleiss, John Nee, J. Richard Landis · Psychological Bulletin · 1979 · 391 citations

Education, Educational Assessment, Educational Measurement +17

Inference About Weighted Kappa in the Non-Null Case

Joseph L. Fleiss, Domenic V. Cicchetti · Applied Psychological Measurement · 1978 · 142 citations · Full text

Natural Sciences, Biostatistics, Educational Measurement +14