Physical review. E, Statistical physics, plasmas, fluids, and related interdisciplinary topics · 1995 · 41 citations · 13 references
Natural SciencesPhysicsThermodynamicsTransport PhenomenaParticle-laden FlowsGranular Flow DynamicsGranular MatterGranular TemperatureKinetic Theory
The concept of granular temperature, introduced in the kinetic theory of rapid granular flow, is discussed here from experiments on a large air blowing table. Essentially, because granular systems are dissipative, the ``temperature'' is dependent on particle mass. This leads to a lack of equipartition. Then, granular temperature cannot be defined.
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Grain flow as a fluid-mechanical phenomenon
P. K. Haff · Journal of Fluid Mechanics · 1983 · 1.1K citations
S. F. Edwards, R B S Oakeshott · Physica A Statistical Mechanics and its Applications · 1989 · 608 citations
Structural features in granular flows
Thomas G. Drake · Journal of Geophysical Research Atmospheres · 1990 · 191 citations