THERMAL SELF-FOCUSING OF LASER BEAMS IN LEAD GLASSES

Abstract

Strong thermal self-focusing of an argon laser beam has been observed when the beam passes through lead glass. Focal lengths of less than 20 cm were obtained. The beams showed the effects of spherical aberration and at certain power levels beam trapping occurred. A simple theory is proposed to explain the observed trapping. Computer solutions have been obtained which reasonably agree with experimental determination of focal planes and spot radius.