Pre-commissioning, commissioning and start-up of industrial plants and machineries

Abstract

The commissioning is the use of a disciplined, systematic and professional methodology, to convert the constructed industrial facility into an integrated and operational industrial unit. This process should be implemented in a safe and efficient manner within defined time-frame and budget. New guidelines, latest lessons learned and modern practical notes for the commissioning of industrial plants are addressed. The main focus of this article is on the mechanical equipment and machineries. A case study is also presented.