Social marking and the mental coloring of identity: Sexual identity construction and maintenance in the United States

Stigma: Notes on the Management of Spoiled Identity

Postgraduate Medical Journal · 1969 · 14.3K citations · Full text

Social Sciences, Social Psychology, Sociology +17

Stigma: Notes on the Management of Spoiled Identity.

Melvin Seeman, Erving Goffman · American Sociological Review · 1964 · 10.8K citations

Social Sciences, Social Psychology, Stereotyping +8

Doing Gender

Candace West, Don H. Zimmerman · Gender & Society · 1987 · 8.6K citations

Social Sciences, Gender Studies, Sociology +16

THE ELEMENTARY FORMS OF RELIGIOUS LIFE

Émile Durkheim, Ward Swain · AJN American Journal of Nursing · 1916 · 8.5K citations

Humanities, Religious Studies, Sociology +5

White women, race matters: the social construction of whiteness

Choice Reviews Online · 1994 · 2.6K citations

Humanities, Gender Studies, Sociology +16