Changes in critical care beds and occupancy in the United States 1985–2000: Differences attributable to hospital size

Abstract

Across hospitals of all sizes, CCM bed numbers are increasing, whereas non-CCM bed numbers are decreasing. Although the CCM bed capacity is increasing at a greater percentage rate in smaller hospitals, the assignment of hospital beds to CCM remains higher in the larger hospitals. In addition, CCM bed occupancy is greater in larger institutions. These findings may help guide the future development of hospital size-based CCM benchmarking standards and guidelines.