Derivation of Optimum Profile Modifications in Narrow-Faced Spur and Helical Gears Using a Perturbation Method

Abstract

A perturbation method is presented which makes it possible to obtain approximate closed-form expressions for profile relief that minimize the fluctuations of quasi-static transmission errors under load. A number of results are displayed which prove the theoretical effectiveness of the proposed solutions for low-contact ratio (LCR) and high-contact ratio (HCR) spur and helical gears. It is also shown that the corresponding relief performance is not significantly downgraded by center-distance (CD) variations. Finally, a number of practical considerations are brought up and commented.