Defence and Peace Economics · 2015 · 45 citations · 45 references
Social SciencesEconomicsPolitical ScienceEconometricsSecurity StudiesTerrorism StudiesMarket SentimentSentiment AnalysisTerrorist OrganizationsConsequences Of Terrorist AttacksConsumer SentimentSocioeconomic DriversTerrorist Attack
This study documents that unforeseen events like terrorist attacks can be linked to the formation of Economic Sentiment after controlling for sentiment's economic drivers. By utilizing dynamic panel techniques, the Economic Sentiment Indicator, as well as one of its constituents Consumer Sentiment, for a pan-European panel of 27 countries appear to be negatively influenced by terrorism activity. Moreover, these negative effects are significant only in the post-9/11 era.
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American Economic Review · 2012 · 13.8K citations
The Estimation of Economic Relationships using Instrumental Variables
J. D. Sargan · Econometrica · 1958 · 3.4K citations