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Highly Selective Three-Component Coupling of Ethyl Propiolate, Alkenes, and Diphenyl Diselenide under Visible-Light Irradiation
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1999
Year
Just the right strength of carbon-radical trapping by diphenyl diselenide facilitates its selective three-component coupling with an electron-poor alkyne and an electron-rich alkene [Eq. (1)]. In contrast, (PhS)<sub>2</sub> is too weak and (PhTe)<sub>2</sub> too strong a radical trap, and polymerization of the unsaturated compounds and addition of (PhTe)<sub>2</sub> to the alkyne occur, respectively.