Bulletin of the Chemical Society of Japan · 1963 · 26 citations · 6 references
Materials ScienceInorganic ChemistryCrystal StructureEngineeringEthylenediammonium IonStructure ElucidationOrganic ChemistryChemistryEthylenediammonium ChlorideMolecular ChemistryCrystallographyCrystal Structure DesignBiomolecular EngineeringInorganic Compound
Abstract The crystal structure of ethylenediammonium chloride has been determined. The crystal belongs to the monoclinic system with a=9.95, b=6.89, c=4.42Å and β=90.7°; the space group is P21/a. The unit cell contains two ethylenediammonium ions and four chloride ions. The ethylenediammonium ion occupies a center of symmetry and takes a transform; thus, the ethylenediammonium ion was found to be either a trans- or a gauche-form in the crystals, depending on the structures of the crystals. The bond distances and angles of the ethylenediammonium ion are: C–C 1.53, C–N 1.49Å and <CCN 109.8°. Three N–H…Cl hydrogen bonds (3.20, 3.22 and 3.14Å) make two-dimensional networks of the ions perpendicular to the c axis.
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