Advanced Synthesis & Catalysis · 2008 · 91 citations · 54 references
Natural SciencesChemistryCatalysisOrganic ChemistryCatalyst DesignCatalyst PreparationCatalyst SynthesisCoordination ChemistryHeterocycle SynthesisMetal CatalysisArylation ReactionsCopper CatalysisLigand Design
Abstract In lower nitrile solvents, the N ‐arylation of azoles with aryl halides was achieved efficiently in the presence of copper powder without any additional ligands. Thus, the first nitrile type of monodentate ligand‐mediated, “ligand‐free‐like” copper‐catalyzed N ‐arylation procedure was established.
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