Review of Scientific Instruments · 1973 · 11 citations · 3 references
EngineeringElectrical EngineeringPhysicsCircuit TheoryElectromagneticsMicroelectronicsElectron Beam PhysicsThermal ManagementBeam Current ControlElectron Beam SourcesElectron Sources
Placing the hot filament of an electron gun into one arm of a Wheatstone bridge the resistance and hence the temperature of the filament is kept constant, consequently reducing the electron beam current fluctuations. A complete circuit description is given and the performance of the gun with and without filament temperature regulation is discussed.
3
Small-angle scattering of 10 keV electrons in Hw, Ne, and Ar
M.J. van der Wiel · Physica · 1970 · 34 citations
A High Precision Electron Diffraction Unit for Gases
Manfred Fink, R. A. Bonham · Review of Scientific Instruments · 1970 · 21 citations
Natural Sciences, Chemistry, Physics +15