The epidemiology of obesity and self-defined weight problem in the general population: Gender, race, age, and social class

TLDR

The study examines how cultural acceptance of overweight differs among black and white adults across age, gender, and social class. Researchers interviewed a random sample of 2,115 black and white adults aged 18–96 as part of a broad health survey to assess weight and weight concerns. The survey found significant age, gender, race, and social class differences in overweight and obesity prevalence—46 % of black women, 28 % of black men, 18 % of white women, and 16 % of white men were overweight; obesity was lowest among the youngest and oldest respondents; 75 % of those at least 20 lb overweight considered themselves too heavy, while 25 % of non‑overweight respondents did; and white women reporting no weight problem had mean weights below the normal range, whereas white men, black men, and black women reporting no weight problem had mean weights above the normal range.

Abstract

As part of a broad health survey, a random sample of 2,115 black and white adults, aged 18–96, were interviewed on weight and weight concerns. Significant age, gender, race, and social class differences were found. Forty-six percent of black women, 28% of black men, 18% of white women, and 16% of white men were overweight. Prevalence of obesity was lowest among the youngest and oldest respondents. Three-fourths of respondents at least 20 lb overweight considered themselves too heavy, as did one-fourth of respondents who were not overweight. White women who reported "no weight problem" had a mean weight well below the lower limit of the normal weight range, whereas white men, black men and black women reporting "no weight problem" has mean weights above the normal weight range. Culture acceptance of overweight is discussed.