Visible luminescence from semiconductor quantum dots in large ensembles

Abstract

Visible luminescence has been obtained from ensembles of defect-free, InxAl(1−x)As islands of ultrasmall dimensions embedded in AlyGa(1−y)As cladding layers. These structures were grown by molecular beam epitaxy and studied with low-temperature photoluminescence (PL) and transmission electron microscopy. Visible luminescence is produced using various compositions of InxAl(1−x)As/AlyGa(1−y)As. Quantum dot size distributions, planar densities, dot heights, and wetting layer thicknesses are presented and correlated with the PL spectra.