Biomechanics of Spinal Hemiepiphysiodesis for Fusionless Scoliosis Treatment Using Titanium Implant

Abstract

Implantation of a titanium clip-screw construct decreased range of motion by less than one-fifth, increased stiffness by one-third or less, and decreased the neutral zone by less than one-half. Range of axial translation decreased on the instrumented side and increased contralaterally. This study suggests that most of the flexibility of the spine is preserved in the immediate postoperative period after implantation of the spinal hemiepiphyseal construct.