Science · 1967 · 268 citations · 7 references
MedicineNeurobiologyNeuroscienceSpatial VisionVisual NeuroscienceVisual PerceptionRetinal AnatomyRetinal Ganglion Cell FunctionRetinal Ganglion CellsRetinal NeurobiologyRetinal NeuroscienceVisual SystemApparent MotionRetinal Ganglion Cell Direction SelectivityRetinal Ganglion Cell Orientation SelectivityRetinal Ganglion Cell PhysiologyRetinal Neuron Types
The preferred directions of 102 direction-selective ganglion cells in the rabbit retina have been determined. Cells of the "on-off" type form four nonoverlapping groups; cells of the "on" type fall into three groups. The on-off groups appear to correspond to the directions of apparent object displacement produced by contractions of the four rectus muscles. Each group of cells could, without further processing, provide the error signal for a visual servo-systerm minimizing retinal image motion.
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The mechanism of directionally selective units in rabbit's retina.
H. B. Barlow, W. R. Levick · The Journal of Physiology · 1965 · 1.6K citations · Full text
Directional Movement and Horizontal Edge Detectors in the Pigeon Retina
Humberto R. Maturana, S. Frenk · Science · 1963 · 229 citations · Full text