Journal of the Experimental Analysis of Behavior · 1965 · 15 citations · 10 references
Fixed-interval responding which produced time out from shock avoidance schedules was established in a chimpanzee. Two widely differing discriminated avoidance schedules were employed in a multiple schedule arrangement. Differences in fixed interval rate were found to be related both to the schedule from which the subject was escaping and to the amount of training.
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Avoidance Conditioning with Brief Shock and No Exteroceptive Warning Signal
Murray Sidman · Science · 1953 · 662 citations
ESCAPE BEHAVIOR AND PUNISHED BEHAVIOR.
Kelleher Rt, Morse Wh · PubMed · 1996 · 223 citations
Behavioral Sciences, Manipulation (Psychology), Punishment +2
EFFECTS OF DRUGS ON AVOIDANCE AND ESCAPE BEHAVIOR.
Leonard Cook, A. Charles Catania · PubMed · 1996 · 162 citations