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Human Discrimination of Auditory Duration
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1962
Year
MusicPsychoacousticsDuration DiscriminationCognitionSocial SciencesTime IntervalAuditory NeuroscienceNoise BackgroundNoiseAuditory ScienceSignal DetectionStatisticsHealth SciencesAuditory ProcessingCognitive ScienceAuditory ModelingCognitive Hearing ScienceAuditory ResearchHuman HearingExperimental PsychologyHearing LossSpeech AcousticsHuman DiscriminationAuditory PhysiologyHearing PerceptionAuditory ComputationSpeech PerceptionAffect PerceptionAuditory SystemTime Perception
Duration discrimination is limited by uncertainty about interval endpoints and memory, with the underlying impulses assumed to be random. The study proposes a decision‑theoretical model of duration discrimination based on a counting mechanism operating on random impulses. The authors conducted experiments varying signal voltage, base duration T, and increment ΔT to assess auditory duration discrimination, and modeled the process with a counting‑mechanism decision theory based on random impulses.
A series of experiments measured human ability to discriminate between durations of auditory signals presented in a noise background. Independent variables were the signal voltage, the “base” duration T, and the increment duration ΔT. Separate experiments assessed the effect of each of these on discrimination. A decision-theoretical model is presented, based on a “counting mechanism,” which operates on impulses generated over the relevant durations. The source of these impulses is assumed to be random. Limitations on performance come from uncertainty regarding the end points of the time interval and from limited memory. The decision processes underlying the model are presented as a general theory of duration discrimination.