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Local Unit Performance in a National Nonprofit Organization
25
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2001
Year
OrganizationsOrganizational IssueFirm PerformanceOrganizational CharacteristicPerformance MeasurementLocal Unit PerformanceOrganizational BehaviorPerformance ManagementNational Nonprofit OrganizationManagement EffectivenessManagementTax-exempt OrganizationsLocal GovernanceAbstract Board MembersCorporate Social ResponsibilityCorporate GovernanceLeadershipBoard MembersPerformance StudiesOrganizational CommunicationOrganization TheoryBusinessArts
Abstract Board members and chief professional officers (CPOs) from the local units of a national nonprofit organization completed questionnaires that revealed (1) statistically significant differences as to what functionsand activities each believes the other should do and does perform, (2) areas of possible tension between boards and their CPOs, and (3) those activities with significant correlations to common performance measures established by the national organization. Both board members and CPOs believe boards should be doing more than they do, with CPOs being more critical of board members than they are of themselves or than board members are of them. There is significant tension between boards and CPOs regarding responsibility for some operational issues. However, neither the presence nor absence of tension was significantly correlated with the effectiveness of the organization. Finally, self‐reported measures of effectiveness correlated with external measures developed by the national organization, providing some evidence that self‐reported measures may be valid.