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Esophageal Achalasia: Intrasphincteric Injection of Botulinum Toxin A Versus Balloon Dilation
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1999
Year
Intrasphincteric InjectionEsophageal AchalasiaEsophagusBotulinum Toxin AThoracic SurgerySurgeryUpper Gastrointestinal SurgeryEsophageal SurgeryMedicinePneumatic DilationAnesthesiology
Background and Study Aims: In patients with esophageal achalasia, pneumatic dilation is the treatment of choice, but it bears the risk of perforation in about 4 % of cases. A new nonsurgical method, intrasphincteric injection of botulinum toxin A, has shown promising initial results, and we thus undertook this study to compare the long-term outcome of these two methods.