Atmospheric Science Letters · 2006 · 319 citations · 12 references
Natural SciencesMeteorologyAir PollutionAtmospheric ScienceEnvironmental ModelingAir PollutantsAir Pollution MeasurementAir Pollution MeteorologyAir Pollution ModelingAir QualityAmbient Air QualityAir Quality AnalysisAir Quality AssessmentAir Quality Data AnalysisAir Quality ModelingMetricsModel Performance AnalysisModel Performance EvaluationPredictive Model Performance
Abstract Unbiased symmetric metrics to quantify the relative bias and error between modeled and observed concentrations, based on the factor between measured and observed concentrations, are introduced and compared to conventionally employed metrics. Application to the evaluation of several data sets shows that the new metrics overcome concerns with the conventional metrics and provide useful measures of model performance. Copyright © 2006 Royal Meteorological Society
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Climate Change 2001: The Scientific Basis
Richard N. Cooper, J. T. Houghton, James J. McCarthy et al. · Foreign Affairs · 2002 · 13K citations
Natural Sciences, Earth Sciences, Environmental Sciences +14