Concepedia

Simpson's Paradox in Real Life

Clifford H. Wagner

The American Statistician · 1982 · 338 citations · 16 references

Concepts

Public HealthBiostatisticsCausal InferenceExperimental DesignStatisticsCausal Effect EstimationCounterfactual AnalysisCounterfactual ReasoningExternal ValidityHypothesis TestingCausal ReasoningConfounding ControlCounterfactual EffectsCounterfactual Theory Of CausationGeneralized Causal InferenceLatent Confounding

Abstract

Click to increase image sizeClick to decrease image size This article is part of the following collections: Teaching Simpson's Paradox, Confounding, and Causal Inference

References

16

Discrete Multivariate Analysis: Theory and Practice.

James R. Beniger, Yvonne Bishop, Stephen E. Feinberg et al. · Contemporary Sociology A Journal of Reviews · 1975 · 5.2K citations

Natural Sciences, Decision Sciences, Categorical Data Analysis +7

The Interpretation of Interaction in Contingency Tables

Esther Simpson · Journal of the Royal Statistical Society Series B (Statistical Methodology) · 1951 · 2.3K citations

Public Health, Biostatistics, Causal Inference +7

The Analysis of Cross-Classified Categorical Data

J. Wanzer Drane, Stephen E. Fienberg · Technometrics · 1979 · 2K citations

Public Health, Biostatistics, Categorical Data Analysis +16

Discrete Multivariate Analysis: Theory and Practice.

R. L. Plackett, Yvonne Bishop, Stephen E. Fienberg et al. · Journal of the Royal Statistical Society Series A (General) · 1976 · 1.8K citations · Full text

Natural Sciences, Decision Sciences, Categorical Data Analysis +7

An Introduction to Logic and Scientific Method.

H. T. C., Morris R. Cohen, Ernest Nagel · The Journal of Philosophy · 1934 · 702 citations

Humanities, Mathematics, Philosophy +12