The effect of ultrasound on the percutaneous absorption of lignocaine.

Abstract

The influence of ultrasound on the percutaneous absorption of lignocaine from a cream base was investigated in a double-blind cross-over trial in healthy volunteers. Mean data indicated that there was a slightly faster onset time for local anaesthesia when ultrasound was administered when compared with control values (no ultrasound). However, the differences were not statistically significant. Further controlled clinical studies are required into the effect of ultrasound on percutaneous absorption since the technique (phonophoresis) has been alleged to enhance percutaneous penetration of a number of drugs.