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Modified savings heuristics and genetic algorithm for bi-objective vehicle routing problem with forced backhauls

Vehicle RoutingModified Savings HeuristicsForced BackhaulsEngineeringAerospace EngineeringRoute PlanningBusinessGenetic AlgorithmLogisticsHybrid Optimization TechniqueVehicle Routing ProblemCombinatorial OptimizationTransportation EngineeringEvolutionary ProgrammingOperations Research