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Attempted establishment of proficiency levels for laparoscopic performance on a national scale using simulation: the results from the 2004 SAGES Minimally Invasive Surgical Trainer—Virtual Reality (MIST-VR) learning center study

LaparoscopyVirtual RealitySurgical TrainingEducationNational ScaleProficiency LevelsSurgerySurgery SimulatorMedicineLaparoscopic PerformanceSurgical Motion Analysis